Denver, Colorado, often referred to as the Mile-High City due to its elevation of exactly one mile above sea level, is a vibrant metropolis with a rich history and unique character. Beyond its renowned Rocky Mountain views and bustling city life, Denver harbors a collection of lesser-known facts that make it a truly intriguing place. Here are six fascinating chapters revealing things you might not know about Denver.
A City of Surprising Origins
Denver’s roots trace back to the gold rush era of the mid-19th century. Initially founded as a mining town in 1858, it was named after James W. Denver, a territorial governor of Kansas. However, Denver was not the original choice for the name of the settlement. Originally named “Montana City,” it was soon renamed after the governor to secure political favor and avoid potential confusion with the nearby Montana territory. This early hustle and bustle set the stage for Denver’s evolution from a frontier town to a modern city.
The Mile-High City’s Unique Address
Denver’s claim to fame as the Mile-High City is not just a fun fact; it’s a precise measurement. The Denver Capitol Building’s steps feature a bronze plaque marking the city’s elevation at exactly 5,280 feet above sea level. What many don’t know is that the elevation can vary slightly due to Denver’s geographical location and the Earth’s shape. The marker is located at the 15th step of the Capitol Building, reflecting the city’s unique topography and history.
The Secret Underground Tunnels
Beneath Denver’s bustling streets lies a network of hidden underground tunnels. These tunnels were originally built in the late 1800s for the city’s first sewers and utility lines. During the Prohibition era, they were repurposed by speakeasies and bootleggers to transport illegal alcohol discreetly. Today, these tunnels form part of Denver’s underground tours, offering a glimpse into the city’s covert past and a sense of its historical complexity.
The City of Breweries and Beer Culture
Denver is renowned for its craft beer scene, boasting over 150 breweries within the city limits. It’s no surprise given that Denver hosts the Great American Beer Festival, one of the largest beer festivals in the country. The city’s love for beer extends back to the 19th century when Denver had the highest number of saloons per capita in the United States. This deep-rooted beer culture has evolved into a celebrated craft brewing community that continues to thrive today.
The Enigmatic “Big Blue Bear”
One of Denver’s most recognizable landmarks is the “Big Blue Bear” sculpture, formally known as “I See What You Mean.” This 40-foot-tall bear, created by artist Lawrence Argent, is positioned outside the Colorado Convention Center, peering into the building through its glass windows. The sculpture represents Denver’s open-minded and creative spirit. The bear’s creation is also a nod to the city’s embrace of art and public space, making it an emblem of Denver’s unique artistic flair.
The City’s Notorious Climate
Denver’s weather is famously unpredictable. The city experiences a full range of seasons within a single day, a phenomenon often referred to as “Denver weather.” Due to its location at a high elevation and its proximity to the Rocky Mountains, Denver’s weather can shift from sunny and warm to cold and snowy within hours. This variability is partly because the city is situated in a semi-arid climate zone, where weather patterns can change rapidly. Residents and visitors alike are advised to be prepared for sudden changes, making for an adventurous experience year-round.
Conclusion
Denver is a city rich with hidden stories and intriguing facts that go beyond its well-known attributes. From its historical origins and secretive underground tunnels to its vibrant beer culture and iconic public art, Denver’s multifaceted identity offers a wealth of exploration for those willing to look beyond the surface. Whether you’re a local or a visitor, these six chapters of Denver’s lesser-known facts provide a deeper understanding of what makes this Mile-High City so uniquely captivating.